Introduction to the Great Nasiriyah Library of Lucknow

The Nasiriyah Library is today considered one of the rare scientific and religious treasures in the Middle East. This grand library was founded by the eminent scholar Allama Syed Muhammad Quli, who – in addition to authoring numerous works on Islamic culture and knowledge – established this great library for the use of scholars, researchers and academics, and endowed it to his descendants during his lifetime.

After the passing of Allama Muhammad Quli, his worthy son Allama Hamid Husayn continued his father’s work. While compiling, editing and organizing his father’s books, he also expanded the library. For composing his great Shia encyclopedia “Abaqat al-Anwar”, he needed reference materials that were not easily available in India.

Allama Hamid Husayn traveled with his brother Maulana Ijaz Husayn, author of “Kashf al-Hujub wal-Astar”, to most Islamic countries to acquire the needed books, purchasing hundreds of volumes to develop this scholarly repository. In addition to his frequent travels, he would obtain required books through friends. The collection of letters he wrote to scholars in other countries about acquiring Islamic books demonstrates this great man’s passion and dedication.

He strove to obtain original manuscripts whenever possible, and when unavailable, would send copyists to locations where the books were kept. Hujjat al-Islam Muhammad Saeed Nakhlah writes about Allama Nasir Husayn’s efforts to acquire the book “Al-Radd alal-Muta’assib al-Anid” – after learning a copy existed in an Egyptian library, Allama Hamid Husayn wrote to Hajj Mirza Husayn Noori (author of Mustadrak al-Wasa’il) and after about twenty years finally obtained a copy of this two-volume work.

After Allama Hamid Husayn’s passing, custodianship of the library transferred to his son Maulana Nasir Husayn, titled “Nasir al-Millah”. During his tenure, the library flourished further with significant renovations. A large building was endowed by a believer and the collection was moved to its current location, now famous as the Nasiriyah Library, named after him.

The library contains over 30,000 books, including about 5,000 manuscripts, most of which are rare and unique copies.

Source: International Center for Microfilm Noor – India

 

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Notes

The Splendor of the Lucknow School in the Indian Travelogue of the Author of *al-Ghadir

The primary objective of this historic journey was to gain access to early, first-hand sources from both sides and to transcribe rare documents for the completion of the volumes of *al-Ghadir* and the enrichment of the Amir al-Mu’minin Library in Najaf. The highlight of the journey was his month-long stay in Lucknow, the warm hospitality and companionship of the Abaqat family, and the indescribable amazement of the author of *al-Ghadir* at the unparalleled holdings of the Nasiriyya Library—an event that immortalized the bond between two major centers devoted to defending the doctrine of Imamate in Najaf al-Ashraf and Lucknow.

Notes

Article: A Critique and Review of the Critical Edition of “Hadith Ali ma‘a al-Haqq” from Abaqat al-Anwar: Critical Editing and Research, or Corruption and Distortion?

“Hadith Ali ma‘a al-Haqq,” from the Abaqat al-Anwar encyclopedia, is an incomplete manuscript section that became available to researchers in recent years. This section consists of a collection of unorganized research slips and rough notes, most of which were written by copyists unfamiliar with the relevant vocabulary and terminology; consequently, what has survived is a disordered text containing numerous errors. Recently, a portion of these notes that possesses greater order and continuity was selected by an institute in Qom and published with grand claims of “critical editing, research, and annotation” and described as “a rarely matched scholarly investigation.”

Manuscript Repository

The Researcher’s Introduction to the Revival of the Qur’anic Verses Section of Abaqat al-Anwar

The present volume is a researched and critically edited edition of this monumental work. In preparing this edition, every effort has been made, as far as possible, to exercise the degree of precision, patience, and diligence befitting the critical editing and study of an exceptional work such as Abaqat al-Anwar, and to honor the efforts of the devoted scholar Allamah Mir Hamed Hussain Lakhnawi in compiling this book by presenting a sound and critically established text. Accordingly, an effort has been made to produce a final text so thoroughly refined, corrected, and critically examined that the reader of Abaqat al-Anwar will perceive no difference in editorial quality between its First Manhaj, whose two extant copies are manuscripts, and its Second Manhaj, whose surviving copies are printed and well preserved.

News & Announcements

President and Members of the Secretariat of the International Congress Commemorating Allamah Mir Hamed Hussain Meet with Ayatollah Alidoost

During a meeting between the president and members of the Secretariat of the International Congress Commemorating Allamah Mir Hamed Hussain and Ayatollah Abolqasem Alidoost, a report was presented on the progress of reviving 70 volumes of the heritage of the Lucknow scholarly school, preserving the documents of the Nasiriyya Library, and extracting the theological methodology of the author of Abaqat al-Anwar. The distinguished professor of the Qom Seminary also referred to the enduring impact of text-centered conferences and emphasized the systematic analysis of the manner in which Allamah interacted with the hadith heritage, the observance of proper etiquette in criticism, and the avoidance of non-academic disputes in the contemporary context.

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